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[DOCS] Adds NLP with PyTorch section to ML-related page in Eland docs
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[[machine-learning]]
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== Machine Learning
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[discrete]
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[[ml-trained-models]]
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=== Trained models
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Eland allows transforming trained models from scikit-learn, XGBoost,
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and LightGBM libraries to be serialized and used as an inference
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model in Elasticsearch
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model in {es}.
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[source,python]
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------------------------
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@ -29,3 +33,48 @@ model in Elasticsearch
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>>> es_model.predict(training_data[0])
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[0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0]
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------------------------
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[discrete]
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[[ml-nlp-pytorch]]
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=== Natural language processing (NLP) with PyTorch
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For NLP tasks, Eland enables you to import PyTorch trained BERT models into {es}.
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Models can be either plain PyTorch models, or supported
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https://huggingface.co/transformers[transformers] models from the
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https://huggingface.co/models[Hugging Face model hub].
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[source,bash]
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------------------------
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$ eland_import_hub_model \
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--url http://localhost:9200/ \
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--hub-model-id elastic/distilbert-base-cased-finetuned-conll03-english \
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--task-type ner \
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--start
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------------------------
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[source,python]
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------------------------
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>>> import elasticsearch
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>>> from pathlib import Path
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>>> from eland.ml.pytorch import PyTorchModel
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>>> from eland.ml.pytorch.transformers import TransformerModel
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# Load a Hugging Face transformers model directly from the model hub
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>>> tm = TransformerModel("elastic/distilbert-base-cased-finetuned-conll03-english", "ner")
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Downloading: 100%|██████████| 257/257 [00:00<00:00, 108kB/s]
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Downloading: 100%|██████████| 954/954 [00:00<00:00, 372kB/s]
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Downloading: 100%|██████████| 208k/208k [00:00<00:00, 668kB/s]
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Downloading: 100%|██████████| 112/112 [00:00<00:00, 43.9kB/s]
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Downloading: 100%|██████████| 249M/249M [00:23<00:00, 11.2MB/s]
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# Export the model in a TorchScrpt representation which Elasticsearch uses
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>>> tmp_path = "models"
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>>> Path(tmp_path).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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>>> model_path, config_path, vocab_path = tm.save(tmp_path)
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# Import model into Elasticsearch
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>>> es = elasticsearch.Elasticsearch("http://elastic:mlqa_admin@localhost:9200", timeout=300) # 5 minute timeout
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>>> ptm = PyTorchModel(es, tm.elasticsearch_model_id())
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>>> ptm.import_model(model_path, config_path, vocab_path)
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100%|██████████| 63/63 [00:12<00:00, 5.02it/s]
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------------------------
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